EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENT OF THE ADDITIONAL DRINKING WATER TREATMENT WITH HOUSEHOLD CARTRIDGES

Authors

  • A. P. Bolshak National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», Ukraine
  • T. Ye. Mitchenko National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», Ukraine
  • A. O. Mitchenko Ecosoft Water International Bvba, Gent, Belgium, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20535/2218-93002612020199279

Keywords:

pitcher filter, cartridge, low acid cation exchanger, activated carbon, chlorine, water hardness, permanganate oxidation, contact time, water purification efficiency.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to rate the performance of cartridges for commercially available pitcher filters. The design features and composition of cartridge loadings of industrial pitcher filters were studied and a comparative study of their performance in terms of water purification from chlorine, hardness ions and organic compounds was made. It is established that all the studied industrial cartridges are physicochemical analogues and differ only in design parameters, and the main factor that influences the degree of water purification from pollutants is the contact time of water with the cartridge loading. It was also found that the information provided by the industrial cartridge manufacturers about the effectiveness of water purification from impurities is untrue and in fact is overstated. The analysis of information on the work of industrial cartridges showed the possibility of a significant increase in their efficiency by creating optimal operating conditions. Requirements have been formulated, that have to be met by the filter cartridge with the optimal properties and the main variable and constant factors that affect the performance of the cartridges are identified.

References

Bolshak A. P. Improving the efficiency of sorption cartridges for the purification of drinking water. Master’s thesis. National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute"., Kyiv, 2019 [in Ukrainian].

Bolshak A. P., Mitchenko T. Ye. Assessment of the Efficiency of drinking water treatment with household cartridges. VI International scientific and practical conference “Pure Water. Fundamental, Applied and Industrial Aspects”., 14-15 November, Kyiv, 2019. - P. 73-75 [in Ukrainian].

DSanPin 2.2.4-171-10 State sanitary rules and regulations "Hygienic requirements for drinking water intended for human consumption"., Kyiv 2010 [in Ukrainian].

Maletsky Z.V. Championship pitcher filters. Water and water treatment technologies. Scientific and practical journal., 2012., 64 (4), 4-15 [in Russian].

Mitchenko T. Ye. (Eds.). Series of publications "The World of Modern Water Treatment". Actual problems of water. Kyiv: Ukrainian Water Socsiety WaterNet, 2019 [in Ukrainian]. ISBN 978-966-97940-1-7 [in Ukrainian].

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Published

2020-03-24

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